Kuwunika momwe msika ulili komanso chiyembekezo chakukula kwa msika wapadziko lonse wa in vitro diagnostic mu 2022

In vitro diagnosis (IVD) imakhala pafupifupi 11% yamakampani opanga zida zamankhwala, ndipo ndi gawo lofunikira pazida zamankhwala, zomwe zikukulirakulira pafupifupi 18%.Chifukwa chakukula mwachangu kwaukadaulo monga biotechnology ndi optoelectronics m'dziko langa, luso laukadaulo la in vitro diagnostic likugwira ntchito kwambiri ndipo limakondedwa ndi misika yayikulu komanso yachiwiri.

Zinthu zowunikira mu vitro zimagawidwa kukhala zida zowunikira mu vitro komanso zowunikira mu vitro.Malinga ndi gulu la matenda njira ndi zinthu, mu m`galasi diagnostic zida akhoza kugawidwa mu matenda mankhwala kusanthula zida, immunochemical kusanthula zida, magazi kusanthula zida ndi microbiological kusanthula zida, etc. Malinga ndi njira yofananira reagents, mu m`galasi zida matenda akhoza kugawidwa mu machitidwe otseguka ndi machitidwe otsekedwa magulu awiri.Palibe choletsa akatswiri pakati pa ma reagents ozindikira ndi zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potseguka, kotero dongosolo lomwelo ndiloyenera kwa ma reagents ochokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana, pomwe njira yotsekedwa nthawi zambiri imafunikira ma reagents apadera kuti amalize mayesowo bwino.Pakali pano, padziko lonse lapansi mu m`galasi diagnostic opanga makamaka kuganizira chatsekedwa machitidwe.Kumbali imodzi, pali zotchinga zina zaukadaulo pakati pa njira zowunikira (zoyeserera), ndipo kumbali ina, machitidwe otsekedwa amakhala ndi phindu lopitilira.

Malinga ndi kudziwika mfundo ndi njira kudziwika, mu m`galasi matenda reagents akhoza kugawidwa mu biochemical diagnostic reagents, immunodiagnostic reagents, maselo matenda reagents, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono matenda reagents, mkodzo matenda reagents, coagulation diagnostic reagents, hematology ndi otaya cytometry diagnostic reagents, etc.
In vitro diagnosis (IVD) imatanthawuza njira yodziwira matenda yomwe imachotsa zitsanzo (magazi, madzi a m'thupi, minofu, ndi zina zotero) kuchokera m'thupi la munthu kuti azindikire matenda kapena ntchito za thupi, kuphatikizapo biology, genetic diagnosis, mankhwala omasulira ndi zina. .Malinga ndi kuyerekezera, msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wa matenda a in vitro mu 2018 unali pafupifupi $ 68 biliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 4.62%.Zikuyembekezeredwa kuti kukula kwapachaka kwa 3-5% kudzasungidwa m'zaka khumi zikubwerazi.Pakati pawo, immunodiagnosis yakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri.